On the General Theory for Analysis of Subharmonic Oscillations in Three-Phase Ferroresonance Circuits and Systems
Abstract
The general theory for analysis of subharmonic oscillations at a frequency of ω/3 in three-phase ferroresonance circuits is presented. The occurrence and existence of ferroresonance oscillations at subharmonic frequencies in power transmission lines and power supply systems is highly undesirable, since they cause overvoltages at various frequencies. At the same time, there is an extensive class of nonlinear electrical circuits in which the excitation of autoparametric oscillations at the frequency of subharmonics forms the basis of phase-discrete frequency converting devices serving as secondary power sources. To study the regularities of excitation and maintaining of subharmonic oscillations at a frequency of ω/3 in three-phase ferroresonance circuits, theoretical and experimental studies of an equivalent model of a three-phase circuit with nonlinear inductance were carried out. A generalized nonlinear differential equation for a three-phase circuit with mixed connection of its elements is derived. The steady-state mode of subharmonic oscillations at a frequency of ω/3 is analyzed using the small parameter (averaging) method, which made it possible to determine their existence domains and circuit critical parameters. A mathematical model and algorithm for calculating autoparametric oscillations have been developed to study the subharmonic oscillation excitation processes at a frequency of ω/3 in three-phase ferroresonance circuits depending on the initial conditions, circuit parameters and input voltage. The theoretical study results have been confirmed experimentally.
References
2. Селиванов В.Н. Эквивалентная схема сети с изолированной нейтралью с защитой от феррорезонанса. – Известия РАН. Энергетика, 2001, № 1, с. 94–99.
3. Васин В.П. Низкочастотные колебания в протяженных энергосистемах с переменными динамическими параметрами. – Известия РАН. Энергетика, 1998, № 3, с. 87–96.
4. Масленников В.А. Демпфирование низкочастотных колебаний в энергосистемах. – Известия вузов. Энергетика, 1995, № 5-6, с. 9–14.
5. Боголюбов Н. Н., Митропольский Ю.А. Асимптотические методы в теории нелинейных колебаний. М.: Наука, 1974, 503 с.
6. Корн Г., Корн Т. Справочник по математике для научных работников и инженеров. М.: Наука, 1984, с. 64–74.
7. Бессонов Л.А. Нелинейные электрические цепи. М.: Высшая школа, 1977, 264 с.
8. Ивашев В.И. Колебания в нелинейных электрических системах. Ташкент: Фан, 1967, 171 с.
9. Базуткин В.В. и др. Перенапряжения в электрических системах и защита от них. СПб.: Энергоатомиздат, 2010, 275 с.
10. Саенко Ю.Л., Попов А.С. Исследование феррорезонансных процессов с учётом варьирования вебер-амперной характеристики трансформаторов напряжения, 2012, с. 123–132 [Электрон. ресурс], URL: http://ena.lp.edu.ua:8080/bitstream/ntb/15992/1/22-Saenko-123-132.pdf (дата обращения 10.06.2021).
11. Каримов А.С., Турдиев М.Т. Особенности возбуждения субгармонических колебаний в многоконтурных феррорезонансных цепях переменного тока. – Электричество, 1979. №11, с. 20–25.
12. Ибадуллаев М., Товбаев А.Н., Есенбеков А.Ж. Автоколебания на частоте субгармоник в нелинейных электрических цепях и системах. – Методические вопросы исследования надежности больших систем энергетики, 2019, вып. 70, кн. 2, с. 191–197.
13. Аллаев К.Р. Матричные методы анализа малых колебаний электрических систем. Ташкент: Fan va texnologiya, 2016, 431 с.
14. Товбаев А.Н. и др. Частотно-энергетические соотношения при анализе автопараметрических колебаний. – Горный вестник, Узбекистан, 2017, № 2, с. 165–170.
15. Wright Jan A. Subharmonic oscillations in power systems. Discuss. – IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, 1970, No. 8, pp. 61–65.
16. Okumura K., Nakamura S., Kishima A. Experimental and Analytical Investigation on 1/3-Subharmonic Oscillations in Three-Phase Circuits. – IEEJ Transactions on Power and Energy, 1987, 107(1), DOI: 10.1541/ieejpes1972.107.1.
#
1. Evdokunin G.A., Titenkov S.S. Izvestiya RAN. Energetika – in Russ. (Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Power Engineering), 2001, No. 6, pp. 67–75.
2. Selivanov V.N. Izvestiya RAN. Energetika – in Russ. (Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Power Engineering), 2001, No. 1, pp. 94–99.
3. Vasin V.P. Izvestiya RAN. Energetika – in Russ. (Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Power Engineering), 1998, No. 3, pp. 87–96.
4. Maslennikov V.A. Izvestiya RAN. Energetika – in Russ. (Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Power Engineering), 1995, No. 5-6, pp. 9–14.
5. Bogolyubov N.N., Mitropol'skiy Yu.А. Asimptoticheskie metody v teorii nelineynyh kolebaniy (Asymptotic Methods in the Theory of Nonlinear Oscillations). М.: Nauka, 1974, 503 p.
6. Korn G., Korn T. Spravochnik po matematike dlya nauchnyh rabotnikov i inzhenerov (Handbook of Mathematics for Scientists and Engineers). М.: Nauka, 1984, pp. 64–74.
7. Bessonov L.A. Nelineynye elektricheskie tsepi (Nonlinear Electrical Circuits). М.: Vysshaya shkola, 1977, 264 p.
8. Ivashev V.I. Kolebaniya v nelineynyh elektricheskih sistemah (Oscillations in Nonlinear Electrical Systems). Tashkent: Fan, 1967, 171 p.
9. Bazutkin V.V., et al. Perenapryazheniya v elektricheskih sistemah i zashchita ot nih (Overvoltage in Electrical Systems and Protection Against Them). SPb.: Energoatomizdat, 2010, 275 p.
10. Saenko Yu.L., Popov A.S. Issledovanie ferrorezonansnyh protsessov s uchyotom var'irovaniya veber-ampernoy harakteristiki transformatorov napryazheniya (Investigation of ferroresonant processes taking into account the variation of the weber-ampere characteristic of the voltage transformer), 2012, pp. 123–132 [Electron. resource], URL: http://ena.lp.edu.ua:8080/bitstream/ntb/15992/1/22-Saenko-123-132.pdf (Date of appeal 10.06.2021).
11. Karimov A.S., Turdiev M.T. Elektrichestvo – in Russ. (Electricity), 1979. №11, с. 20–25.
12. Ibadullaev M., Tovbaev A.N., Esenbekov A.Zh. Metodicheskie voprosy issledovaniya nadezhnosti bol'shih sistem energetiki – in Russ. (Methodological Issues of Researching the Reliability of Large Energy Systems), 2019, iss. 70, book. 2, pp. 191–197.
13. Allaev K.R. Matrichnye metody analiza malyh kolebaniy elektricheskih sistem (Matrix methods for the analysis of small oscillations of electrical systems). Tashkent: Fan va texnologiya, 2016, 431 p.
14. Tovbaev A.N., et al. Gornyy vestnik – in Russ. (Mountain Bulletin), Uzbekistan, 2017, No. 2, pp. 165–170.
15. Wright Jan A. Subharmonic oscillations in power systems. Discuss. – IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, 1970, No. 8, pp. 61–65.
16. Okumura K., Nakamura S., Kishima A. Experimental and Analytical Investigation on 1/3-Subharmonic Oscillations in Three-Phase Circuits. – IEEJ Transactions on Power and Energy, 1987, 107(1), DOI: 10.1541/ieejpes1972.107.1